Ma ʻEulopa, ʻaʻole pili wale nā koho papahele e pili ana i ka nani o ka home, akā pili pū kekahi i ke aniau kūloko, nā kūlana kaiapuni, a me nā ʻano nohona. Mai nā ʻāina kahiko a hiki i nā hale o kēia wā, loaʻa i nā mea kūʻai aku nā koi koʻikoʻi no ka lōʻihi o ka papahele, ka launa ʻana o ke kaiapuni, a me ka hana. Ma waena o nā mea like ʻole,SPC papaheleke puka mai nei ma ke ʻano he ikaika hou ma ka mākeke ʻEulopa, e hoʻololi hou i nā kūlana no ka koho papahele me kona mau pono kūikawā.
Nā Koi Koʻikoʻi o ka Makeke Papahana ʻEulopa
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wahi ma ʻEulopa he ʻano ea moana, ʻike ʻia e ka haʻahaʻa a puni ka makahiki a me ka ua, me ka hoʻoilo anuanu a me ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana mehana ma lalo o ka papahele. Pono kēia i nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa no ka papahele ma ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana i ka makū, kūpaʻa, a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka wela - ʻo ka papahele lāʻau paʻa kuʻuna maʻamau i ka warping ma muli o nā loli haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai ʻo ka papahele composite maʻamau e hoʻokuʻu i nā mea ʻino i nā wahi hoʻomehana ma lalo o ka papahele lōʻihi. Ua alakaʻi kēia mau wahi ʻeha i ka noi no nā mea papahele hou.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ʻEulopa kekahi o nā ʻāina me nā kūlana kūlohelohe koʻikoʻi ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa formaldehyde emissions, recyclability, a me ka hana haʻahaʻa-carbon e lilo i "pale komo" no nā huahana papahele. ʻO ka EU's E1 environment standard (formaldehyde emission ≤ 0.1 mg/m³) a me ka CE certification nā laina ʻulaʻula e pono ai nā huahana papahele āpau e komo i ka mākeke ʻEulopa. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā ʻohana ʻEulopa e kau nui i ka "maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana" o ka papahele, me kā lākou ʻano hana paʻa e alakaʻi iā lākou e makemake i nā huahana lōʻihi ʻaʻole pono i ka waxing pinepine a i ʻole polishing.
Papa SPCKūlike pololei i nā koi ʻEulopa
ʻO ka papahele SPC (ka pōhaku-plastic composite flooring) i hana mua ʻia mai ka polyvinyl chloride (PVC) a me ka pauka pōhaku maoli ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka wela kiʻekiʻe. Kūlike kona mau hiʻohiʻona me nā koi mākeke o ʻEulopa:
Kūʻē kūʻokoʻa i ka makū, ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā piʻi wela:He 1.5–1.8 g/cm³ ka mānoanoa o ka papahele SPC, i hiki ole ai ke komo i na mole wai. ʻOiai ma nā wahi haʻahaʻa mau e like me ʻEulopa ʻĀkau a i ʻole ke kahakai Mediterranean, ʻaʻole ia e pehu a ʻāʻī paha, e kūpono ana ia no nā wahi maʻa e like me ka lumi kuke a me nā lumi ʻauʻau.
ʻO ke kūpaʻa wela maikaʻi loa a me ka launa pū me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomehana ma lalo o ka papahele:Paʻa a kūpaʻa kona ʻano molekala i ka deformation, e hoʻokō pono ana me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomehana wai a me ka uila ma lalo o ka papahele i hoʻohana mau ʻia i nā hale ʻEulopa. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻokuʻu i nā kinoea ʻino ma hope o ka hoʻomehana lōʻihi, e hālāwai ana i nā kūlana kaiapuni o EU.
ʻO Zero formaldehyde + hiki ke hana hou ʻia, e kūlike me nā loina kaiapuni:ʻAʻole pono ka papahele SPC i nā mea hoʻopili i ka wā o ka hana ʻana, e hoʻopau ana i nā hoʻokuʻu formaldehyde mai ke kumu, ʻoi aku ma mua o nā kūlana EU E1. Hoʻohana kekahi mau lama i nā mea hiki ke hana hou ʻia i ka hana ʻana, e hoʻohālikelike ana me ke alakaʻi kulekele "circular economy" o ʻEulopa, a maʻalahi ke hele maʻalahi iā CE, REACH, a me nā palapala hōʻoia ʻē aʻe.
Paʻa a paʻa, kūpono no nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole:Ua uhi ʻia ka ʻili me kahi ʻāpana pale lole 0.3-0.7mm, e loaʻa ana i ka pale lole AC4-grade (kūʻai māmā-ʻoihana kūʻai), hiki ke kū i ka hakakā ʻana o nā lako, ka ʻoki ʻana i nā holoholona, a me nā wahi kūʻai kiʻekiʻe. Holoi ʻia nā ʻōpala me ka maʻalahi, ʻaʻole pono e mālama kūikawā, kūpono loa no nā wahi noho a me nā wahi kalepa ʻEulopa.
ʻO ka piʻi ʻana oSPC papahelema ʻEulopa
I kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ulu ka mākeke o ka papahele SPC ma ʻEulopa ma kahi makahiki he 15%, makemake nui ʻia e nā ʻohana ʻōpio a me nā wahi pāʻoihana. ʻAʻole kēia kūleʻa wale nō ma muli o kāna mau pono hana akā pono pū kekahi mai ka "localized innovation" i ka hoʻolālā:
Hiki ke hoʻololi i ka stylistic ikaika:Hiki i ka papahele SPC ke hoʻohālike maoli i nā ʻano o ka lāʻau paʻa, ke kinikini, a me ka sima, e hoʻopuka pololei ana i nā ʻano mai ka Nordic minimalist wood finishes a i nā kumulāʻau parquet vintage i hoʻoulu ʻia e Palani, me ka hoʻohui pono ʻana me nā ʻano hoʻolālā like ʻole o ʻEulopa.
Hoʻokomo maʻalahi a maikaʻi:Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā laka a paʻa, ʻaʻohe mea hoʻopili i koi ʻia no ka hoʻokomo ʻana, a hiki ke kau pololei ʻia ma luna o nā ʻili e kū nei (e like me nā tile a i ʻole nā papa lāʻau), e hōʻemi nui ana i nā kumukūʻai hoʻonohonoho a me nā manawa, e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā koina hana kiʻekiʻe e laha nei ma nā mākeke ʻEulopa.
ʻO ke koho kūpono no nā hoʻonohonoho kālepa:Ma nā wahi kaʻa nui e like me nā hōkele, nā hale keʻena, a me nā hale kūʻai kūʻai, hāʻawi ka papahele SPC i ka lōʻihi a me nā kumukūʻai mālama haʻahaʻa, me ke ola ʻana o 15-20 mau makahiki, e hopena i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka papahele kuʻuna.
I ʻEulopa, ua lōʻihi ka koho ʻana o ka papahele ma mua o ke ʻano o ka "mea hoʻonani," lilo i mea hoʻonui i ke ʻano o ka nohona a me nā waiwai kaiapuni.SPC papahelee kamaʻilio ana i nā wahi ʻeha o ka papahele kuʻuna i nā kaiapuni ʻEulopa me kāna mau mea maikaʻi loa o ka pale ʻana i ka wai, ka paʻa, ka pilina o ke kaiapuni, a me ka lōʻihi, e piʻi ana mai kahi "koho ʻokoʻa" i ka "mea makemake."
No nā hui e hoʻolālā ana e hoʻonui i ka mākeke ʻEulopa, ʻaʻole he huahana wale nō ka papahele SPC akā he kī i ka wehe ʻana i ka mākeke ʻEulopa-ʻo ia ke hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia o ke aniau kūloko ma o ka ʻenehana ʻenehana, hoʻokō i nā kūlana kūlohelohe koʻikoʻi o ka honua, a lanakila i ka mea kūʻai aku me kāna hoʻolālā hana. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻoiai ke hoʻomau nei ka makemake o ʻEulopa no nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā mea hoʻomau, e wehe hou ʻia ka mākeke o ka papahele SPC, e lilo i alahaka koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hana Kina me nā kūlana ola ʻEulopa.
ʻO kā mākou leka uila:info@gkbmgroup.com
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-01-2025
